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¡æ Çѱ¹½Äǰ°úÇÐȸÁö2021 ; 53(1): 19-28
Analysis of vitamin E and K contents in sea algae and vegetables frequently consumed in Korea for National Standard Food Composition Database
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Hyo Jin Kim1¢Ó, Seogyeong Lee1¢Ó, Jin Ju Park2, and Hyun Jung Kim1,*
1Department of Food Bioengineering, Jeju National University 2Food and Nutrition Division, Department of Agrofood Resources, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration
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ABSTRACT
Vitamin E and K are essential micronutrients required by our body in small amounts for proper metabolic functions; however, the content of vitamin E and K commonly consumed in foods has not been comprehensively defined. In this study, the contents of vitamins E and K in sea algae and vegetables were analyzed and the analytical methods were validated. The ¥á-tocopherol equivalent (¥á-TE) and vitamin K1 content in sea algae ranged from 0.15 to 1.14 mg/100 g and from 11.91 to 1,629.5 ¥ìg/100 g, respectively. In addition, ¥á-TE and vitamin K1 of vegetables were detected in the range of 0.02-2.48 mg/100 g and 16.15-979.60 ¥ìg/100 g, respectively. In particular, ¥â- and ¥ã-tocopherol and ¥á- and ¥â- tocotrienol were detected in several vegetables. The analytical methods were accurate and reproducible. These results provide reliable data on the vitamin E and K contents of foods consumed in Korea for the development of National Standard Food Composition Database.
KEYWORD
Vitamin E, Vitamin K, Sea algae, Vegetables, High-performance liquid chromatography
Çѱ¹½Äǰ°úÇÐȸÁö 2021 Feb; 53(1): 19 - 28
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