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¡æ Çѱ¹½Äǰ°úÇÐȸÁö2020 ; 52(6): 587-594
Analysis of glucosinolates and their metabolites from napa cabbage (Brassica rapa subsp. Pekinensis) and napa cabbage kimchi using UPLC-MS/MS
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Jaecheol Kim1,2, Hyo Sun Park3 , Keum Taek Hwang1,2, BoKyung Moon3 , and Suna Kim4,*
1Department of Food and Nutrition, and Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University 2BK21 POUR Education and Research Team for Sustainable Food & Nutrition, Seoul National University 3Department of Food and Nutrition, Chung-Ang University 4Division of Human Ecology, College of Natural Science, Korea National Open University
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ABSTRACT
t In this study, we analyzed glucosinolates and their metabolites in the inner and outer parts of napa cabbage (NC; Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis) and napa cabbage kimchi (NKC) using UPLC-ESI-MS/MS. In the extracts from NC and NKC, glucobrassicanapin (m/z 386), glucoalyssin (m/z 450), glucobrassicin (m/z 447), 4-methoxyglucobrassicin (m/z 477), and neoglucobrassicin (m/z 477) were detected using the MS scan mode ([M-H]− ), and gluconapin (m/z 372¡æ97), progoitrin (m/z 388¡æ97), glucoiberin (m/z 422¡æ97), 4-methoxyglucobrassicin (m/z 477¡æ97), and neoglucobrassicin (m/z 477¡æ447) were detected using the MS/MS MRM mode ([M-H]− ). Ascorbigen (m/z 306¡æ130) and indole-3- carboxaldehyde (I3A; m/z 146¡æ118), which were metabolites of glucobrassicins, were detected using the MS/MS MRM ([M+H]+ ) mode. The peak intensities of ascorbigen in the extract from the inner and outer parts of NC were significantly higher than those of the NKC extract (p<0.05); however, there was no significant difference in I3A peak intensity between the NC and NKC extracts.
KEYWORD
ascorbigen, napa cabbage, glucosinolate, kimchi, UPLC-MS/MS
Çѱ¹½Äǰ°úÇÐȸÁö 2020 Dec; 52(6): 587 - 594
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